{"id":4470,"date":"2025-09-15T00:24:21","date_gmt":"2025-09-14T17:24:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vcvf.vn\/?p=4470"},"modified":"2025-09-15T00:24:21","modified_gmt":"2025-09-14T17:24:21","slug":"vietnams-carbon-market-roadmap-by-2030","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vcvf.vn\/vi\/vietnams-carbon-market-roadmap-by-2030\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Vi\u1ec7t Nam cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u00f2ng b\u1eb1ng 0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00ed h\u1eadu to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau trong Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn Paris. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea7y tham v\u1ecdng n\u00e0y, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111ang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t <strong>l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030<\/strong>L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao d\u1ecbch carbon trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n<h4>Cam k\u1ebft v\u1ec1 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>T\u1ea1i <strong>COP26<\/strong>Vi\u1ec7t Nam cam k\u1ebft c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ee9c 0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt <strong>\u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3p do qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh (NDC)<\/strong> nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch <strong>43,5% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030<\/strong>, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>D\u00f2ng th\u1eddi gian l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh<\/h4>\n<h5>2021\u20132025: Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd theo <strong>Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng (2020)<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a <strong>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng MRV (Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, B\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u00e0 X\u00e1c minh)<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m giao d\u1ecbch t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nh\u01b0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>2025\u20132027: Trao \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>Ra m\u1eaft s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf giao d\u1ecbch.<\/li>\n<li>S\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i l\u1edbn trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 th\u00e9p, xi m\u0103ng v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<li>Li\u00ean k\u1ebft ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>2028\u20132030: Ra m\u1eaft th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Carbon ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>Tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2028.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng carbon c\u1ee7a ASEAN v\u00e0 EU.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4473 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/vcvf.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Frame-427319565-1024x478-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"478\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vcvf.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Frame-427319565-1024x478-1.png 1024w, https:\/\/vcvf.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Frame-427319565-1024x478-1-640x299.png 640w, https:\/\/vcvf.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Frame-427319565-1024x478-1-768x359.png 768w, https:\/\/vcvf.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Frame-427319565-1024x478-1-320x149.png 320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h4>\n<h5>Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed<\/h5>\n<p>C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i cao s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch. Vi\u1ec7c mua t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ebb h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<h5>T\u1ea1o doanh thu<\/h5>\n<p>C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00e1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng d\u01b0 th\u1eeba, t\u1ea1o ra ngu\u1ed3n thu nh\u1eadp m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<h5>Ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/h5>\n<p>C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n carbon s\u1ebd c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf \u1edf c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 EU, n\u01a1i <strong>C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi cacbon (CBAM)<\/strong> \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<h5>\u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi &amp; \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/h5>\n<p>Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n<h4>Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c:<\/strong> Nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf v\u1eabn thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Quy tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c minh:<\/strong> Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<li><strong>S\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng:<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng s\u1ed1 cho giao d\u1ecbch minh b\u1ea1ch.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1eabn mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch l\u1edbn h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng xanh.<\/p>\n<p>L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc tri\u1ec3n khai giao d\u1ecbch carbon, th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft v\u1ec1 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu m\u00e0 c\u00f2n trao quy\u1ec1n cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ra to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam, vi\u1ec7c tham gia s\u1edbm s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean carbon th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<h4>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h4>\n<h6>Khi n\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng?<\/h6>\n<p>D\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd ra m\u1eaft to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2028 v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030.<\/p>\n<h6>Nh\u1eefng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0o s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean?<\/h6>\n<p>N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, xi m\u0103ng, th\u00e9p v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n<h6>C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon kh\u00f4ng?<\/h6>\n<p>C\u00f3, th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3 ho\u1eb7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<h6>L\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h6>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n<h6>Nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadt n\u00e0o h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon?<\/h6>\n<p>C\u00e1c <strong>Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng (2020)<\/strong> v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean quan t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vietnam has committed to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050, aligning with global climate goals set out in the Paris Agreement. To achieve this ambitious target, the government is developing a carbon market roadmap by 2030. This roadmap outlines how Vietnam will establish a domestic carbon trading system, integrate with international markets, and create opportunities for&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4472,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55,56,53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4470","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agriculture","category-market","category-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vcvf.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4470","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vcvf.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vcvf.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vcvf.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vcvf.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4470"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vcvf.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4470\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4474,"href":"https:\/\/vcvf.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4470\/revisions\/4474"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vcvf.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4472"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vcvf.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4470"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vcvf.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4470"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vcvf.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4470"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}